إشكالية التوسع العمراني بمدينة جيجل وحتمية إعادة الإنتشار إلى التوابع.

Abstract

The city of Jijel that sudden effects of the urban extension owed to the demographic growth, is transformed himself of a middle city in big city to the exit of the exodus of the population and the natural development that it recorded as sits of the wilaya. Gold if the city regroups the main facilities of basis, it records an insufficiency of extension zones however intended to the urbanization. In the same way to the development of the city, the adjacent agglomerations of the city(Kaous, Tassoust) recorded a big demographic growth that resulted in an anarchical urban development of these agglomerations that remain extensively dependent of the Jijel city. This dependence is owed to the insufficiency or urban function lack in these regions. Otherwise, the realization of a university in the agglomeration of Tassoust reinforced its ties with the city of Jijel and this by the acting involvement of this agglomeration in the extension of the city thanks to the decompression and the attenuation of the polarization of the city mother. Besides, capacities of create a favorable atmosphere to the realization of cooperation between centers in view of to find a solution to the urban extension of the city of Jijel and to organize to best the urban development of these urbanization centers. Finally note, that the realization of a plan that organizes reports between these centers remained the only solution capable to solve this problem, since instruments of urbanization present proved to be inefficient. This project is first based on the restructuring of the urban cloth existing, then on the realization of the common and reciprocal interest between these centers