Abstract:
"The study is interested in one of the Algerian joneses. It is the critic
intellectual and historian (Abu elkassime saad allah). We focus on his critic
experience which is worth for study as a turning. Point in the Algerian literary
critics. His efforts in critics were different from others and this was another
impulse for us to examine his works.
One of his characteristics was challenge and boldness saad allah was able at
very early age to enter the world of literary writing and to study texts of one
Algerian authors and poets who he never met for hi was far his home country.
In fact he paved the way as a pioneer for the methodological literary critics in
Algeria via his first book” the pioneer of modern Algerian poetry Mohamed elid
al-Khalifa ” in 1960، and comes his second book “ studies in Algerian modern
literature ”.
Saad allah experience was known for its variety between theoretical and
practical critics. He carried out some historical studies in poetry، prose and
theater in Algerian since the fifteen، century. However، we dealt with his practical
study، through his analysis to the poetic، narrative and theatrical texts in a short
period. In addition we discussed his critics veins in many of his writings about free
poetry، literature and Algerian literature written in French in addition.
His viens in these matters were clear and precise، and he also dealt with some
critics notions like literature، literature of revolution and Islamic literature and
language where he met with other writers in some notions and differed in others.
The present study unveiled the passion of Saad allah to his homeland which is
clear through his thorough studies in the history of Algerian literature. His studies
brought the old Algerian literary production into light، a production that was
forgotten by writers and historians by away on another. His love also was clear via his practical critic studies on Algerian literary
texts to shone the variety and richness of Algerian literature to its special Artistic
beauty."