Abstract:
Algerian countryside has many qualities so it was a field of experience and a theater of various interventions by the state development strategies; but they all failed because officials have given much importance to urban centers ; while they have neglected the rural agglomeration, which results in a spatial imbalance due to intensive movement of residents to big cities or the so-called phenomenon of orientation towards the center is the micro urbanization.
This urbanization occurs through small towns which they were once villages and farms of the villages and colonial centers that have undergone change and extreme changes. Then they became semi-urban centers after rural centers.
The study of these agglomeration unveiled they still suffer from spatial marginalization despite the efforts of the state or to increase the level of development of more; but they are still dependent on the big city (MILA) and urban centers in all socio-economic fields.
All this has negative consequences on the one hand on the degree of development, on the other hand the majority of the urban area is characterized by chaotic urbanization including Illegal constructions and subsequently a landscape characterized by its ugliness and its unfinished appearance.
This situation requires immediate action and speed to improve the agglomeration because there are many who have qualities that allow them to move to a higher level, because these call centers are in the near future to assume recurring roles in the urban hierarchy.
