Pratiques d’enseignement de la grammaire en classe de FLE usage et perceptions au cycle moyen.

Abstract

Since 2003, the Algerian school is adopting the competence approach to organize and structure the new programs, but the latter should be accompanied with a different method of teaching and managing the relations into the classroom. In a kind of curiosity we highlight to figure out how the teachers’ practices of the French Language as a foreign language in Algeria evolve in this new context? In this study we try to verify whether teachers do really take in consideration the recommendations submitted by the official institutions, while we are seeking a clear concept of the teachers’ practices adopted during grammar classes. The concept of the teachers’ practices indicates an observation of the teacher’s actions in the bottom of the didactic triangle and an analysis of the used devices also looking for the taught knowledge or analyzing the obstacles that both teachers and students face during the construction of the taught object, therefore we can see how to reform the grammatical objects in a teaching situation.