Résumé:
The magnetoelectric ME materials has dielectric polarization induced by the
magnetic field or induced magnetization under an electric field. A strong ME effect requires
the simultaneous presence of magnetic moments and electric dipoles. In the last decades,
extensive research has been conducted on the magnetoelectric (ME) effect in single phase
and composite materials.
This article reported the results obtained with two samples, the first is mono layer of PVDF
bi-stretched and the second is the multi layer PVDF bi-stretched with the Polyurethane filled
with micro particles magnetic Fe3O4 (PU+2% Fe3O4). Compare with non ME material like
Alumine, a large ME polarization coefficient for the two samples was obtained. The
piezoelectric properties of the PVDF and elastic proprieties of Pu+2% Fe3O4 give a big linear
ME coefficient of the multi layer PVDF/(Pu+2% Fe3O4) than in the monolayer of PVDF
