حجية الحكم الجنائي الأجنبي أمام القضاء الوطني

Abstract

The judgment in a particular state has no authoritative outside the borders of this state, because the general rule is that each country reoguize only judgments of national courts, based on the principle of judicial sovereignty of each State, but sovereignty in this area of concepts that must be overcome to strengthen bonds of international judicial cooperation, because under the pressure of the spread of crime and the exacerbation of the threat to states, crime is no longer a matter nationally, but has become an international affair for all countries, and thus besides of the effects of foreign penale judgmente relating to the inadmissibility to judge the person for the same act twice, the execution of foreign penale judgmente must comba crime, especially cross-border crime , which requires an organised and effective international cooperation between the competent judicial authorities.