Evaluation de la prémédication anesthésique et de la réanimation

Abstract

General anesthesia intramuscular became a possible anesthetic technique in current veterinary practice Our study is the comparison of biological parameters, the depth of anesthesia in different period of time (15 minutes, 30 minutes and 1 hour after induction) Reviewed and complications from anesthesia between multiple protocols at fifty female Wistar albino rats of this study also compared the efficacy of two molecules of resuscitation by intramuscular injection at a dosage The association ketamine acepromazine reveals a better state of deep general anesthesia apartir the 30th minute compared to other association the evaluation of muscle relaxation reveals a good quality of this one for three ketamine combination acepromazine, ketamine and xylazine ketamine midazolam reports a ketamine alone. The association ketamine xylazine appears hypothermic (32 ° C lower on average) bradicadisante (236bats/mn average) and arrhythmogenic 2 of 10 rats have presented ESV) reports by other protocols moments réveil.Par against the association acepromazine ketamine causes a delay of the alarm (203mn average after induction) and a delay in diuresis (227 minutes on average after induction) compared to other protocols, our study indicates that the combination ketamine midazolam has a depression the ventilatory function (respiratory rate 86 breaths / min) over another protocol. resuscitation adrenaline intramuscularly Revel a insufisant results (2 from 5 rats survived) with secondary effects on cardiac function (arrhythmias).